[No surviving envelope]
I was very glad and pleased to get your good letter of the 6th – not quite as quick as mine to you: and I imagine that the acceleration is seasonal, and that letters will be slower again in the winter – and to know something of what has happened to you in what will, in a few days, be a month since I last spoke to you. ParticularlyNoyes, Penelope BarkerEH visits;e5 I am glad that your short visit at Penelope’s was satisfactory. I hope that the following days have not robbed you of the benefit of that rest; forHale, Emilyas actor;v8in Kind Lady;d4 I cannot tell just how exhausting you will find that frightful though fascinating rôle. It is, I can see, a wonderful opportunity in a way, for the success or failure of the play turns on that one part. I am sure in any case that you will make a magnificent and bloodcurdling thing of it. I wish I could see photographs.
IEliot, Theresa Garrett (TSE's sister-in-law)after Henry's death;e2 am glad you have seen Theresa. I get short notes from her, and I get the impression that she is still in a rather distracted state, since what she writes is far from consecutive: half a dozen topics in as many sentences, and nothing pursued. IFurness, Laura;a7 thought Cousin Laura very pathetic: she seemed already remote, and while I think she was full of affection, she was almost inexpressive. But I put it down partly to the likelihood that a visit like mine would remind her that she did not expect to be alive in a year’s time to see me again. ILamb, Annie Lawrence (TSE's cousin);a7 think Cousin Annie had that feeling too, but she was perfectly lucid and in command of herself. YourCheetham, Revd EricTSE on;h1 suggestion about Eric Cheetham has struck me. (Actually, he is off to New York on Friday for a holiday: he is to be entertained there for a few days by friends, and probably work his way by preaching, and is then going to spend three weeks with your Mrs. Maclulish at New Castle! he will be away just under six weeks – his doctor prescribed a complete change, and he has been suffering, among other troubles, from a very tiresome temporary curate). In order to say anything to Cheetham, one has to make a very deliberate and firm assault – the poor man does not realise that he does not leave much space for one to get in a word in the conversation; as I always imagine him having to listen to so many old ladies and invalids and lame ducks who need somebody to talk to, I have always let him use me as a safety valve for letting off steam about his difficulties. Often, even in a business conversation, it is an effort to put one’s own views. But he is a good man (and a good preacher too: he startled the congregation on Sunday by suddenly asking – while talking about people using their religion for selfish purposes – ‘do you ever pray for the barmaid at Bailey’s Hotel?’) and I think he is fond of me; and he is under the impression that I have been a great support to him in the past, though when I think of the war years when I was never there on a Sunday, and when he was carrying on under the greatest difficulties, I cannot agree at all.
PrincetonPrinceton Universityconfers honorary degree on TSE;b9 and Yale were just a whirlwind. Princeton very tiring: the dinner the night before, in the new gymnasium, was for 2000 people: it began at 7.30 and the speeches were not ended until midnight. VeryHorton, Mildred H. (née McAfee);a1 dull speeches too: and Mrs. Horton, the President of Wellesley,1 made one which I thought in pretty poor taste. The Princeton affair was too big: there were 36 honorary degrees, and no chance to meet anybody interesting.2 PresidentTruman, Harry S.speaks at Princeton degree ceremony;a3 Truman finished his speech (he is less unimpressive on the platform than in his photographs) at 1.15 the next day; I was rather nervous, as I knew I had to catch a train at 1.47; aThorps, the;d9 nice undergraduate steered me to the Thorps’ car, and we got to the Junction with ten minutes to spare, andSeymour, Charles;a1 I went up to New York in the company of the President of Yale (a genial man, more likeable than either Conant or Dodds, with the air of a bank president, but he was a King’s man)3 and a couple of Deans, having a cocktail and a sandwich with them in the restaurant car. YaleYale Universityconfers degree on TSE;b4 was much more agreeable than Princeton, because the affair was not gigantic: dinnerAlexander, Field Marshal Harold, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis;a1 at President Seymour’s, with some pleasant people, andWavell, General Archibaldan intellectual;a7 the Alexanders turned up again (a good plain soldier I should say, and I understand quite one of the best generals in the war, but not of the stature intellectually of Wavell).4 Only 9 degrees at Yale, and the ceremony more impressive than either Harvard or Princeton. ForEisenhower, Dwight D. ('Ike')at degree ceremony;a1 the rest, oneNimitz, Fleet Admiral Chester, Srat Princeton degree ceremony;a1 had a look, at Princeton, at people like Eisenhower5 and Nimitz6 (Eisenhower has a very pleasing face) but was not presented to them. TheMarshall, George C.delights TSE;a1 highest spot, in the whole of these affairs, was meeting Marshall at Harvard.7 MrsConant, Grace Thayer (née Richards);a1. Conant the most charming of presidential wives,8 butDodds, Margaret (née Murray);a1 Mrs. Dodds rather distinguished and very handsome.9
I think perhaps it was helpful for me, however, to end with such a feverish three days: the whole thing was so dramatic that it eased the departure. And the air trip itself is dreamlike.
I mind what you say about not having too many visitors. You are right. IRobertses, thethird son born to;a7 went to tea at the Roberts’s yesterday: Janet enquired after you. She has just had a third son,10 but looked very well, and is off to her mother’s with the children very soon. TheMorleys, thereturn to Lingfield;k7 Morleys are just arriving at Lingfield, and want me to come to stay with them. But I don’t think I can fit it in as part of my convalescence, and I do not think I want the company of a small, boisterous and very talkative child quite as soon as that. TheMirrleeses, the;b6 pointFabers, the1947 Minsted summer stay;h4 of the other visits is that the Mirrlees and the Fabers are not far apart; I shall try to get a car to take me to the former, and I think the latter can fetch me from the former.
It may be desirable at this stage that I should have a spell of lying on my back and looking at the ceiling. IPerkinses, the;m1 have thought very much of the Perkins’s, and you are never far away from my conscious mind.
ISperry, Willard Learoyd;a4 wonder whether Willard Sperry caught his plane: he was to have had a degree at Yale (whereAcheson, Dean;a1 ISherrill, Henry Knox;a4 sat at lunch between Mr. Dean Acheson11 and Bishop Sherrill) but was said to be ill.
Please remember me to those nice people of the Dorset Players.
1.MildredHorton, Mildred H. (née McAfee) H. Horton, McAfee (1900–94), academic and administrator, became 7th President of Wellesley College in 1936, aged 36. In 1945 she had married the Revd Dr Douglas Horton, Dean of the Divinity School at Harvard University.
2.TheEinstein, Albertat Princeton degree ceremony;a2 Commencement Exercises of the Bicentennial Convocation at Princeton University took place in Nassau Hall on 17 June 1947. ‘Eliot was somewhat overshadowed by people like President Truman, former President Hoover, General Eisenhower, Admiral Nimitz, Bernard Baruch and Albert Einstein’ (Margaret M. Keenan, ‘Mr Eliot’s Stay in Princeton’, Princeton History 2 (1977), 61).
3.CharlesSeymour, Charles Seymour (1885–1963), historian and university administrator; President of Yale University, 1937–51. He had taken his first degree at King’s College, Cambridge, in 1904.
4.FieldAlexander, Field Marshal Harold, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis Marshal Harold Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis (1891–1969): distinguished British Army officer; Governor General of Canada, 1946–52.
5.DwightEisenhower, Dwight D. ('Ike') D. (‘Ike’) Eisenhower (1890–1969), soldier and Republican politician, served as Supreme Commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force in Europe: he led operations including the invasion of North Africa, and of Normandy, 1944–5. US Army Chief of Staff, 1945–8; Supreme Commander of NATO, 1951–2. 34th President of the USA, 1953–61.
6.FleetNimitz, Fleet Admiral Chester, Sr Admiral Chester Nimitz, Sr. (1885–1966) had been Commander in Chief of the US Pacific Fleet and of the Pacific Ocean Areas in WW2; from 1945, Chief of Naval Operations.
7.GeorgeMarshall, George C. C. Marshall (1880–1959), soldier and statesman, was US Army Chief of Staff, 1939–45 – he orchestrated Operation Overlord, the Allied invasion of France in 1944 – and Secretary of State, 1947–9. AtMarshall, George C.announces Marshall plan;a2n Harvard’s 296th Commencement exercises held in Harvard Yard’s Tercentenary Theatre on 5 June 1947 – the first normal Commencement since the war – Marshall delivered to an audience of 15,000 in Harvard Yard a short, unshowy speech adumbrating the great post-war European Aid Program that duly became known as the Marshall Plan, and which led in turn to the establishment of the Organisation for European Economic Co-operation (OEEC) in Apr. 1948 – the forerunner of the European Union. See Robert E. Smith, ‘Harvard Hears of the Marshall Plan’, Harvard Crimson, 4 May 1962.
8.GraceConant, Grace Thayer (née Richards) Thayer Conant, née Richards (1898–1985), daughter of Theodore William Richards, who won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, 1914. Her husband, James B. Conant, was 23rd President of Harvard, 1933–53. TSE dined with the Conants on 5 June 1947.
9.MargaretDodds, Margaret (née Murray) Dodds, née Murray (1891–1990) was married in 1917 to Harold W. Dodds (1889–1980), Professor of Politics, who served as 15th President of Princeton University, 1936–55.
10.John Roberts (b. 28 June 1947): journalist and writer specialising in global energy issues.
11.DeanAcheson, Dean Acheson (1893–1971): Democrat politician; appointed by Harry S. Truman in 1945 as Undersecretary of the US Department of State, he was to be Secretary of State, 1949–53.
11.DeanAcheson, Dean Acheson (1893–1971): Democrat politician; appointed by Harry S. Truman in 1945 as Undersecretary of the US Department of State, he was to be Secretary of State, 1949–53.
4.FieldAlexander, Field Marshal Harold, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis Marshal Harold Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis (1891–1969): distinguished British Army officer; Governor General of Canada, 1946–52.
4.RevdCheetham, Revd Eric Eric Cheetham (1892–1957): vicar of St Stephen’s Church, Gloucester Road, London, 1929–56 – ‘a fine ecclesiastical showman’, as E. W. F. Tomlin dubbed him. TSE’s landlord and friend at presbytery-houses in S. Kensington, 1934–9. See Letters 7, 34–8.
8.GraceConant, Grace Thayer (née Richards) Thayer Conant, née Richards (1898–1985), daughter of Theodore William Richards, who won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, 1914. Her husband, James B. Conant, was 23rd President of Harvard, 1933–53. TSE dined with the Conants on 5 June 1947.
9.MargaretDodds, Margaret (née Murray) Dodds, née Murray (1891–1990) was married in 1917 to Harold W. Dodds (1889–1980), Professor of Politics, who served as 15th President of Princeton University, 1936–55.
6.AlbertEinstein, Albert Einstein (1879–1955): German-born American theoretical physicist, renowned for the theory of relativity, and for developing the theory of quantum mechanics. He quit Germany in 1933, and was attached to the Institute for Advanced Study from 1935 to 1955.
5.DwightEisenhower, Dwight D. ('Ike') D. (‘Ike’) Eisenhower (1890–1969), soldier and Republican politician, served as Supreme Commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force in Europe: he led operations including the invasion of North Africa, and of Normandy, 1944–5. US Army Chief of Staff, 1945–8; Supreme Commander of NATO, 1951–2. 34th President of the USA, 1953–61.
6.RebekahFurness, Rebekah ('Rebe') (‘Rebe’) Furness (1854–1937) andFurness, Laura Laura Furness (1857–1949) – born in Philadelphia, daughters of James Thwing Furness and Elizabeth Margaret Eliot (a descendant of Sheriff William Greenleaf, who had declaimed the Declaration of Independence from the balcony of the State House in Boston in 1776) – had lived since 1920, with their brother Dawes Eliot Furness, in Boston’s Back Bay neighbourhood and in Petersham, New Hampshire. Rebekah, a graduate of the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, was an artist.
1.MildredHorton, Mildred H. (née McAfee) H. Horton, McAfee (1900–94), academic and administrator, became 7th President of Wellesley College in 1936, aged 36. In 1945 she had married the Revd Dr Douglas Horton, Dean of the Divinity School at Harvard University.
35.AnnieLamb, Annie Lawrence (TSE's cousin) Lawrence (Rotch) Lamb (1857–1950) was married to Horatio Appleton Lamb (1850–1926).
7.GeorgeMarshall, George C. C. Marshall (1880–1959), soldier and statesman, was US Army Chief of Staff, 1939–45 – he orchestrated Operation Overlord, the Allied invasion of France in 1944 – and Secretary of State, 1947–9. AtMarshall, George C.announces Marshall plan;a2n Harvard’s 296th Commencement exercises held in Harvard Yard’s Tercentenary Theatre on 5 June 1947 – the first normal Commencement since the war – Marshall delivered to an audience of 15,000 in Harvard Yard a short, unshowy speech adumbrating the great post-war European Aid Program that duly became known as the Marshall Plan, and which led in turn to the establishment of the Organisation for European Economic Co-operation (OEEC) in Apr. 1948 – the forerunner of the European Union. See Robert E. Smith, ‘Harvard Hears of the Marshall Plan’, Harvard Crimson, 4 May 1962.
6.FleetNimitz, Fleet Admiral Chester, Sr Admiral Chester Nimitz, Sr. (1885–1966) had been Commander in Chief of the US Pacific Fleet and of the Pacific Ocean Areas in WW2; from 1945, Chief of Naval Operations.
12.PenelopeNoyes, Penelope Barker Barker Noyes (1891–1977), who was descended from settlers of the Plymouth Colony, lived in a historic colonial house (built in 1894 for her father James Atkins Noyes) at 1 Highland Street, Cambridge, MA. Unitarian. She was a close friend of EH.
3.CharlesSeymour, Charles Seymour (1885–1963), historian and university administrator; President of Yale University, 1937–51. He had taken his first degree at King’s College, Cambridge, in 1904.
5.HenrySherrill, Henry Knox Knox Sherrill (1890–1980), Episcopal clergyman; Bishop of Massachusetts, 1930–47. Presiding Bishop of the Episcopal Church, 1947–58.
5.WillardSperry, Willard Learoyd Learoyd Sperry (1882–1954), Congregationalist minister; Dean of the Harvard Divinity School, 1922–53; Plummer Professor of Christian Morals, 1928–53.
2.HarryTruman, Harry S. S. Truman (1884–1972) – 34th Vice President of the USA since 20 Jan. 1945 – succeeded as 33rd President on the death of Franklin D. Roosevelt on 12 Apr. 1945. He was to authorise the first use of nuclear weapons against Japan in Aug. 1945. He went on to implement the Marshall Plan to re-establish the postwar economy of Western Europe; and he set up both the Truman Doctrine and NATO (to contain the threat of Communist expansion).
5.GeneralWavell, General Archibald Archibald Wavell, 1st Earl Wavell (1883–1950), Commander-in-Chief Middle East in the early phase of WW2. He was later Commander-in-Chief in India and finally Viceroy of India until not long before Partition.