[22 Paradise Rd., Northampton, Mass.]
First of all, my dear, I must thank you for your dear cable.1 ThatPerkins, Edith (EH's aunt);d5 proved also a reassurance, as I have this morning a note from Mrs. Perkins expressing anxiety about you on account of the New England hurricane.2 I have followed the account of this in The Times, but it had not occurred to me that it had struck your part of Massachusetts, nor did I suppose that Smith College might ever be in danger from river flood. I read that the New York Boston line had been damaged and traffic interfered with. It will reassure Mrs. P. to learn that I have had a cable from you.
IHale, Emilybirthdays, presents and love-tokens;w2TSE given rosary and print;d7 received the large parcel several days ago, and the little one arrived on my birthday. I am delighted with both the charming cows and the lovely rosary. The first I am inclined also to bring back to Emperor’s Gate, asWhibley, Charleshis portrait remains on TSE's office wall;b1 there is no place on my scanty walls at Russell Square where I can well display it, unless I remove Whibley; 3 and I would rather keep him in my office because of his association with the Criterion, and because there he is seen by more people and that in a way keeps his memory greener. On the other hand, I think that this piece of colour will help further to brighten up my room. As for the rosary, it is not only very beautiful in itself, (it looks very costly) and very original (knots of silver wire are very good) but I was particularly touched by your choosing this kind of gift; and I shall think of it as a symbol of spiritual union between us in spite of doctrinal differences.
IEliot, Henry Ware, Jr. (TSE's brother)cables TSE on 50th birthday;d8 hadLittle, Leon M.cables TSE on 50th birthday;a4 a cable from Henry, and one from Leon Little; andFaber and Faber (F&F)mark TSE's 50th birthday;d7 at the Faber committee meeting in the afternoon there was a large birthday cake with fifty candles.
ICriterion, Theto be wound up;b3 thinkSecond World WarF&F plans in the event of;a2 this letter ought to be a practical one. It still seems to me possible that war will be averted. But even so, you will like to know what I should have done. And as it concerns the future of the firm and the Criterion as well, I must ask you to regard it as strictly private and confidential!
InFaber and Faber (F&F)and the prospect of war;d8 the first place, the outbreak of war would mean that the publishing business would have to be severely restricted, and an attempt made to carry on with a skeleton staff and skeleton board of directors. I should begin by winding up the Criterion (I should announce it only as a suspension during the war). Then I should consider finding some government work to do which might be of national use and which would bring me in a salary; and should withdraw temporarily from the board, or at least from the payroll, of Faber & Faber. IGaselee, Sir Stephenpossible wartime employer for TSE;a3 thinkVansittart, Sir Robertpossible wartime employer for TSE;a3 theButler, R. A. ('Rab')possible wartime employer for TSE;a1 likeliestFaber, Enid Eleanorcousin of Rab Butler;a8 place for me to be of use would be under the Foreign Office: I dare say that Gaselee and Vansittart would help me get in, and also the Parliamentary Under-Secretary, R. A. B. Butler,4 is a cousin of Enid Faber’s. It is quite possible, and I want you to keep it in mind, that such a post might take me out of England – to Portugal again perhaps, or even to America. It is likely also that the Government Offices would be removed from Whitehall to somewhere, perhaps an unknown place, in the country; so that I might not be in London at all.
IHale, Emilyordered to stay in America in case of war;l2 saySmith CollegeEH encouraged to stick at;b9 this because I know that it would be very hard for you to carry on your job at Smith with a war going on. But it is positively the thing for you to do; and the reasons are both personal and general. As for the latter, you would be doing no good coming here. If this sounds at first unkind, please reflect that another war is just as likely to be a long war as the last. AirSpanish Civil Warand air raids;a4Spain
There is much to say that has been in my mind about the spiritual and moral aspects of war in general, and about this possible war in particular: but I do not want to treat any further subject in this one letter. I shall write again in a few days: this is only to tell you what I am convinced – so far as it goes – You and I should do. Of course, if America came in to a war there would be a new situation to consider.
And meanwhile, my dear, I only send you my perpetual love and gratitude and admiration, which nothing will ever change; and my dependence upon you as much at a distance and in absence as when we are together.
1.A greeting on TSE’s fiftieth birthday.
2.The New England hurricane, one of the most powerful ever recorded, struck Rhode Island and Southern New England on 21 Sept. 1938.
3.EH (Stamford House) to Brigid O’Donovan, 9 Sept.: ‘I am much obliged to you for your very careful answer to my inquiry about wall space in Mr Eliot’s office. Your specifications would delight the heart of an architect’s office, and I only hope that the choice I have made for a picture will not fall foul of your care.
‘I have ordered a print for the space over the mantelpiece, thinking that Mr Whibley’s photograph might go elsewhere in the room – but that, of course, I leave to Mr Eliot’s own desire’ (EVE).
4.R. A. ButlerButler, R. A. ('Rab') (1902–82), Conservative Party politician, was at this time – following Anthony Eden’s resignation as Foreign Secretary – Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs. (He was later to serve as Education Minister, 1941–5; Chancellor of the Exchequer, 1951–5; Home Secretary, 1957–62; Deputy Prime Minister, 1962–3, Foreign Secretary, 1963–4.)
5.SeePerkins, Edith (EH's aunt)and TSE's wartime instructions to EH;d6n too TSE to Edith Perkins, 27 Sept. 1938: ‘I wrote to Emily by the last mail, pointing out very firmly and perhaps brutally, that in the event of war her business would be to stick to her job at Smith. I said that I thought another war might well be a long war, and that in my opinion it would be won by one side starving out the other – not by anything so quick and spectacular as air raids – and that England needed its food, more than it would need volunteers who would consume food. Indeed, if I did not find that I could be of any use here, I think I should do best to go to America so as to leave my food for others to eat. On the other hand, if I were in the government service, it is quite likely that I should be sent somewhere abroad’ (Beinecke).
4.R. A. ButlerButler, R. A. ('Rab') (1902–82), Conservative Party politician, was at this time – following Anthony Eden’s resignation as Foreign Secretary – Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs. (He was later to serve as Education Minister, 1941–5; Chancellor of the Exchequer, 1951–5; Home Secretary, 1957–62; Deputy Prime Minister, 1962–3, Foreign Secretary, 1963–4.)
3.HenryEliot, Henry Ware, Jr. (TSE's brother) Ware Eliot (1879–1947), TSE’s older brother: see Biographical Register.
1.TSE was mistaken here. EnidFaber, Enid Eleanor Eleanor Faber (1901–95) was the daughter of Sir Henry Erle Richards (1861–1922), Fellow of All Souls College and Chichele Professor of International Law and Diplomacy at Oxford University, and Mary Isabel Butler (1868–1945).
4.SirGaselee, Sir Stephen Stephen Gaselee (1882–1943), librarian, bibliographer, classical scholar; Fellow of Magdalene College, Cambridge; Pepys Librarian, 1909–19; Librarian and Keeper of the Foreign Office from 1920; President of the Bibliographical Society, 1932; Hon. Librarian of the Athenaeum Club; President of the Classical Association, 1939; Fellow of the British Academy, 1939. Works include The Oxford Book of Medieval Latin Verse (1928); obituary in The Times, 17 June 1943, 7.
1.LeonLittle, Leon M. M. Little (1887–1968), a classmate of TSE’s at Harvard (as Class Secretary of 1910 he compiled the 25th Anniversary Report, 1935), was a banker by profession: he worked for Parkinson & Barr and then, after wartime service in the Navy (Navy Cross), for W. A. Harriman & Company. From 1921 he worked in the Trust Department of the First National Bank of Boston, and in 1927 he became Vice-President of the New England Trust Company.
2.SirVansittart, Sir Robert Robert Vansittart (1881–1957), diplomat and author: see Biographical Register.
7.CharlesWhibley, Charles Whibley (1859–1930), journalist and author: see Biographical Register.