[35A School St; forwardedAmericaPeterborough, New Hampshire;g4visited by EH;a1 to Peterboro, N.H.]
YourHalls, the;a4Hall, Richard ('Dick') Walworth
I hope that you at least get some warmth and sunlight, and that you are now away at the seaside. I am a long time without news from you, and I hope there will be something before I leave for Geneva.
1.Paul Annet Badel (1900–85), proprietor of the Théâtre du Vieux-Colombier, Paris.
2.PeterSuhrkamp, Peter Suhrkamp (1891–1959): German journalist, teacher, translator, dramaturg, and founder of the very successful publishing house of Suhrkamp-Verlag: authors on the publisher’s list included Hermann Hesse, Bertolt Brecht, Samuel Beckett, Max Frisch, TSE and Marcel Proust. See Roberto Calasso, ‘Peter Suhrkamp’, The Art of the Publisher (2015), 107–10.
3.Gustaf Gründgens.
4.Der Privatsekretär (The Confidential Clerk), directed by Gründgens in a translation by Peter Suhrkamp, was put on at the Ruhrfestspiele (Ruhr Festival) in Recklinghausen, North Rhine–Westphalia, Germany. (The celebrated Ruhr Festival had been launched in 1946–7.)
5.E.D.C. unidentified.
3.PaulBadel, Paul Annet Annet Badel (1900–85), a French businessman, purchased the Théâtre du Vieux-Colombier, proposing to use the venue as a jazz club. Yet he arranged the première at his theatre of Huis-Clos, by Jean-Paul Sartre (May 1944), and of Murder in the Cathedral (June 1945). His wife was Gaby Sylvia, née Gabrielle Zignani (1920–80), film and TV actor. See Marie-Françoise Christout, Noëll Guibert and Danièle Pauly, Théâtre du Vieux-Colombier 1913–93 (1993).
1.Marian/MarionEliot, Marion Cushing (TSE's sister) Cushing Eliot (1877–1964), fourth child of Henry Ware Eliot and Charlotte Eliot: see Biographical Register.
11.GustafGründgens, Gustaf Gründgens (1899–1963): famous, and famously controversial, German actor and director. He played the part of ‘Der Schränker’ (‘The Safecracker’) in Fritz Lang’s film M (1931), and earned authority as artistic director of a series of major theatres in Berlin, Düsseldorf and Hamburg. During WW2 he somehow found favour with the Nazis, and served on the Presidential Council of the Reichskulturkammer (Reich Chamber of Culture); Hermann Göring even added his name to the Gottbegnadeten (Important Artist Exempt List). In 1960 he was to be celebrated for his portrayal of Mephistopheles, in Goethe’s Faust. Despite being a known homosexual, Gründgens was briefly married, 1926–7, to the actor and writer Erika Mann (1905–69) – daughter of the author Thomas Mann – who was later to arrange a marriage of convenience with W. H. Auden. In 1936, while living in exile in Amsterdam, Klaus Mann – Gründgens’ quondam brother-in-law – published the novel Mephisto, in which the figure of Hendrik Höfgen – whose career is depicted as one of corruption and compromise with the Nazis – is based on the career of Gründgens; this roman-à-clef was published for the first time in Germany in 1956; and in 1981 it was to be filmed by István Szabó, with Klaus Brandauer starring as Höfgen. See Andrea Weiss, In the Shadow of the Magic Mountain: The Erika and Klaus Mann Story (Chicago, 2010) and Lara Feigel, The Bitter Taste of Victory: Life, Love, and Art in the Ruins of the Reich (2016).
2.TheodoraSmith, Theodora ('Dodo') Eliot (TSE's niece) Eliot Smith (1904–92) – ‘Dodo’ – daughter of George Lawrence and Charlotte E. Smith: see Biographical Register. Theodora’sSmith, Charlotte ('Chardy') Stearns (TSE's niece) sister was Charlotte Stearns Smith (b. 1911), known as ‘Chardy’.
2.PeterSuhrkamp, Peter Suhrkamp (1891–1959): German journalist, teacher, translator, dramaturg, and founder of the very successful publishing house of Suhrkamp-Verlag: authors on the publisher’s list included Hermann Hesse, Bertolt Brecht, Samuel Beckett, Max Frisch, TSE and Marcel Proust. See Roberto Calasso, ‘Peter Suhrkamp’, The Art of the Publisher (2015), 107–10.