[No surviving envelope]
Letter 14.
I am told that one is now allowed to send photographs, soNorwood, Sir Cyril;a3 I have sent by slow mail a flashlight of myself and Sir Cyril Norwood at Books Across the Sea. If this reaches you, I will send something more like a portrait – a photograph taken on the balcony of the Grand Hotel in Stockholm two years ago.
Your Easter Day letter arrived very quickly, and it gave me pleasure because it suggested something of the revival of health, and spirits, which you say your doctor in New York remarked. WellConcord Academy, Massachusettssubsequently to permanent position;a2, IHale, Emilyas teacher;w1appointment to permanent Concord position;d5 should imagine that the immediate environment, the society and the pupils, and the work itself, are much more congenial to you at Concord than at Millbrook; and if there is to be some permanency to this (as I gather from your design of furnishing a flat or sharing a house, at which I am delighted) I am much pleased. The offset is that Concord is too near to Boston, and too far from New York: but that is a secondary consideration. It means a good deal to have your own furniture and privacy. (When I am settled again in London, I hope to hear more music, just as I hope sometimes to get to the theatre. ButShamley Wood, Surreyits lack of music;b4 the gramophone at Shamley has given out, because it needs overhauling and there is no one who can come to do it; nobody ever seems to want to listen to anything but the news, on the wireless, or at Russell Square either; and I gave my portable, in 1940, to be used at a remote searchlight post, where the men need such distractions more than anybody. AndFaber and Faber (F&F)fire-watching duties at;e6 what with one evening in town fire-watching, the other two are apt to be filled with engagements). IMcPherrin, Jeanettetaken to the Elsmiths;e9 am so glad that youElsmiths, the;a7Elsmith, Dorothy Olcott
Itravels, trips and plansTSE's abortive 1944 North Africa mission;f3;a2 have been extremely busy (as you will have gathered from my not writing last week) as I have not been able to shorten my period in town (but this week I hope to return on Thursday) and am working under some pressure to write three lectures (I have now done 1½) onBritish Counciland TSE's abortive mission to Italy;a4 the possibility of my going away, towards the end of May, for the British Council. I hope to be able to speak more definitely of that in a week or two; buttravels, trips and plansTSE's abortive 1940 Italian mission;d8lectures prepared for;a2 I prepared three lectures for Italy in 1940, and then didn’t go; andtravels, trips and plansTSE's abortive 1943 Iceland mission;e9;a4 two last year for Iceland and didn’t go, so I don’t want to say much about it yet: but the work has to be ready anyway. ThisMirrlees, Maj.-Gen. William Henry Buchanan ('Reay')returns from India;a7 last weekend has not been very favourable for work, because Mrs. M.’s only son, the General, arrived from India for the weekend; whichCoker, Margaret Rosalys ('Margot', née Mirrlees);a6 meant that Margaret Coker (the non-resident daughter who lives at Bicester) also came for the family re-union which made the house very crowded. AlsoShamley Wood, Surreyand Reay's homecoming;b5, certain family games had to be played (one called ‘Happy Emilies’, a variety of Happy Families built of relatives and family acquaintances). HadBehrens, Margaret Elizabeth (née Davidson);b3 it been possible to anticipate the time of his arrival, Margaret (the Field Marshal) Behrens and myself would have preferred to be absent ourselves. However, it passed off pleasantly enough. I postpone any impression of the General until after his next visit. LastMacLeish, Archibaldmeets TSE at dinner-party;a4 week I met, at a dinner party, Mr. Archie McLeish [sc. MacLeish],2 whom I had never met before: he seems a nice, very serious man – MrAgar, Herbertfrightens TSE;a1. Herbert Agar, who was also there, positively frightened me by his intense seriousness.3 McLeish has large plans for cultural cooperation, and the restoration of libraries and universities, and I hope he is coming to see me before he leaves. Thespringat Shamley;b1 cuckoo has been here for a fortnight, wagtailsbirdswagtails;d4on the lawn at Shamley;a1 have been seen on the lawn, the first asparagus has been eaten, andflowers and florabluebells;a4in Shamley Wood;a1 in a fortnight the woods hereabouts will be a sheet of bluebells. I have mowed the lawn, which is in a bad way from moles, dandelions etc.: gardeners nowadays are expected to concentrate on vegetables. IMcPherrin, Jeanettestill persona non grata with the Perkinses;f1 was distressed to learn from your letter that the attitude at Commonwealth Avenue towards Jeanie has not changed. Well, one can only try to keep tenderness alive and strong without expecting understanding, and to learn a lesson for one’s old age.
1.See TSE, ‘The Humanism of Irving Babbitt’, Forum 80: 1 (July 1928), 37–44. Irving Babbitt: Man and Teacher, ed. Shepard (1941), which includes ‘XIII by T. S. Eliot’ – a long paragraph reprinted from ‘A Commentary’, Criterion 13 (Oct. 1933), 115–16. Dora D. Babbitt (1877–1944), widow of Irving Babbitt (1865–1933).
2.Archibald MacLeish (1892–1982), poet and playwright, studied at Yale and at Harvard Law School (he abandoned the practice of law and took up poetry in 1923), then lived in France for a while in the 1920s. Conquistador (1933) won a Pulitzer prize; and for his Collected Poems, 1917–1952 (1953) he won three awards: a second Pulitzer, the Bollingen Prize and the National Book Award. His verse play J. B. (1957) won the Pulitzer Prize for Drama and a Tony Award. During WWII, at President Roosevelt’s bidding, he was Librarian of Congress, and he served with the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. He was Boylston Professor of Rhetoric and Oratory, Harvard University, 1949–62.
3.HerbertAgar, Herbert Agar (1897–1980), eminent conservative American journalist and author. Educated at Columbia and Princeton (PhD, 1922), he spent the years 1929–35 in England, where he was literary editor of Douglas Jerrold’s English Review (he also wrote for Chesterton’s periodical G. K.’s Weekly). On returning to the USA, where he edited the Louisville Courier-Journal, he won distinction as an author. The People’s Choice, From Washington to Harding: A Study of Politics (1933) won the Pulitzer Prize 1934; and he edited (with Allen Tate) Who Owns America? A New Declaration of Independence (1936). Other major publications include Land of the Free (1935) and The Price of Union: The Influence of the American Temper on the Course of History (1950).
3.HerbertAgar, Herbert Agar (1897–1980), eminent conservative American journalist and author. Educated at Columbia and Princeton (PhD, 1922), he spent the years 1929–35 in England, where he was literary editor of Douglas Jerrold’s English Review (he also wrote for Chesterton’s periodical G. K.’s Weekly). On returning to the USA, where he edited the Louisville Courier-Journal, he won distinction as an author. The People’s Choice, From Washington to Harding: A Study of Politics (1933) won the Pulitzer Prize 1934; and he edited (with Allen Tate) Who Owns America? A New Declaration of Independence (1936). Other major publications include Land of the Free (1935) and The Price of Union: The Influence of the American Temper on the Course of History (1950).
1.DoraBabbitt, Dora D. D. Babbitt (1877–1944), wife of Irving Babbitt (1865–1933).
2.IrvingBabbitt, Irving Babbitt (1865–1933), American academic and literary and cultural critic; Harvard University Professor of French Literature (TSE had taken his course on literary criticism in France); antagonist of Rousseau and romanticism; promulgator (with Paul Elmer More) of ‘New Humanism’. His publications include Literature and the American College (1908); Rousseau and Romanticism (1919); Democracy and Leadership (1924). See TSE, ‘The Humanism of Irving Babbitt’ (1928), in Selected Essays (1950); ‘XIII by T. S. Eliot’, in Irving Babbitt: Man and Teacher, ed. F. Manchester and Odell Shepard (1941): CProse 6, 186–9.
4.MargaretBehrens, Margaret Elizabeth (née Davidson) Elizabeth Behrens, née Davidson (1885–1968), author of novels including In Masquerade (1930); Puck in Petticoats (1931); Miss Mackay (1932); Half a Loaf (1933).
5.MargaretCoker, Margaret Rosalys ('Margot', née Mirrlees) Rosalys Mirrlees – ‘Margot’ (b. 1898) – wasCoker, Lewis Aubrey ('Bolo') married in 1920 to Lewis Aubrey Coker, OBE (1883–1953), nicknamed ‘Bolo’, a major in the Royal Field Artillery. T. S. Matthews, Great Tom: Notes towards the definition of T. S. Eliot (1974), 126: ‘The married daughter, Margot Coker, had a large country house near Bicester …’
3.HenryEliot, Henry Ware, Jr. (TSE's brother) Ware Eliot (1879–1947), TSE’s older brother: see Biographical Register.
3.ArchibaldMacLeish, Archibald MacLeish (1892–1982), poet and playwright, studied at Yale and at Harvard Law School (he abandoned the practice of law and took up poetry in 1923), then lived in France for a while in the 1920s. Conquistador (1933) won a Pulitzer Prize; and for his Collected Poems, 1917–1952 (1953) he won three awards: a second Pulitzer, the Bollingen Prize and the National Book Award. His verse play J.B. (1957) won the Pulitzer Prize for Drama and a Tony Award. During WW2, at President Roosevelt’s bidding, he was Librarian of Congress, and he served with the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. He was Boylston Professor of Rhetoric and Oratory, Harvard, 1949–62.
2.JeanetteMcPherrin, Jeanette McPherrin (1911–92), postgraduate student at Scripps College; friend of EH: see Biographical Register.
1.MajMirrlees, Maj.-Gen. William Henry Buchanan ('Reay').-Gen. William Henry Buchanan ‘Reay’ Mirrlees, DSO, CB, MC (1892–1964), served in the Royal Artillery. He was the only son of William Julius and Emily Lina Mirrlees, brother of Hope Mirrlees.
4.SirNorwood, Sir Cyril Cyril Norwood (1875–1956), educationalist; Head of Bristol Grammar School, 1906–16; Master of Marlborough College, 1917–25; Headmaster of Harrow, 1926–34; President of St John’s College, Oxford, 1934–46. Norwood headed the Board of Education Committee of the Secondary School Examinations Council, which produced Curriculum and Examinations in Secondary Schools (1941); and in 1943 the Norwood Report on secondary education provided for the separation of secondary schools in England and Wales into grammar, technical and secondary modern.